As a flag carrier, Turkish Airlines began operations in 1933 as the flag carrier of Turkey and is subsequently one of the largest airlines in the world by destination network serving more than 350 destinations throughout Europe, Asia, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania, with its Istanbul hub. Being a member of Star Alliance since 2008, it has a contemporary fleet of approximately 456 aircraft providing both passenger and cargo flights under Turkish Cargo with a focus on high-end services and high connectivity. The airline has served over a billion passengers and is known to be a winner of such awards as Europe Best Airline by Skytrax as well as APEX 5-Star Global Airline, employing Istanbul Airport as one of its primary international terminals.
|
Attribute |
Details |
|
IATA Code |
TK |
|
Year of Establishment |
1933 |
|
Airlines Headquarters |
Istanbul, Yesilkoy, Istanbul Airport (IST), Turkey |
|
Destinations |
Over 350 worldwide |
|
Fleet |
Approximately 456 aircraft |
|
Home Country |
Turkey |
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+1-888-933-0080Reservation in Turkish Airlines is an easy and convenient process that assists in your travel planning in a way as smooth as it gets. You can use their official site or mobile application and will be presented with a step-by-step solution on how to get your reservations secure. It is efficient and convenient starting with typing in your travel information, to choosing the seat that you want and even though making your payment. On the following, there is a stepwise description of the procedures to be followed when making your booking.
Booking online is the most efficient way to secure your seat. If you have already booked and realized there is a typo in your details, read our guide on the Name Change Policy to see how to fix it.
The online procedure of Turkish Airlines booking is very easy and is done via their online site or through their mobile app. Here are the steps to participate in a reservation process.
Turkish Airlines offers a 24-hour free cancellation policy for most tickets. To compare this with other major carriers, you can view our general Cancellation Policy page.
The Turkish Airlines flights provide a combination of quality service, particularly in long-haul routes in the economy section though there are different mixed experiences across routes and planes. The food and crew hospitality is always acclaimed by passengers.
On the whole, Turkish Airlines can be rated as a high-quality destination to fly to, as its travel experience is accompanied by the mixture of both Turkish hospitality and contemporary aviation parameters.
Turkish Airlines is famous for its hospitality, especially for families. If you are traveling with a lap infant or young child, check our Infant Policy for baggage and seating rules.
Miles and Smiles, the frequent flyer program of Turkish Airlines, is a reward program based on its membership with Star Alliance which enables their passengers to gain miles on flights, partners and on daily expenses. Members earn Status Miles to elite statuses and Award Miles to any redemption such as free flights at discounted rates, such as 7,500 miles one-way in economy.
Elite Status Tiers: The program features four tiers:
The Turkish Airlines tickets offers flexible booking and cancellation options according to the type of fare, whereby the traveler has options of restrictive economy fare and a full refund premium fare. One of the main characteristics is the 24-hour free cancellation policy of the majority of the tickets that are booked at least seven days before the flight.?
Passengers are allowed to cancel purchases within 24 hours of buying tickets without charges or penalty and obtain a complete refund no matter the fare category. This is to all categories of tickets in case of departure at least seven days ahead so that the booking mistakes can be corrected within a short time.????
Such flexible fares as Economy Flexible, Business Semi-Flexible, and Business Flexible allow cancellations with part or full refunds, with possible fees depending on the time and route. Non-refundable products, like Economy Promotion or EcoFly, usually include the travel credit that is not refundable, but refunds of the taxes only, whereas the refundable tickets restore the money to the initial payment tool.?
Rather than canceling, eligible tickets permit rebooking with charges which rely on fare guidelines which frequently are less for same day changes or flexible courses. The special cases such as airline delays or local events can be given free rebooking or change of ticket without change of fare.??
Credit cards have a 7-14 business days refund procedure, and cancellations are managed through the site, application, or customer service. Miles&Smiles have a fee of redepositing miles with a small fee in award ticket.
The current Turkish Airlines flight booking promo codes are offered with a discount on a particular route and booking, which is usually event or region-based. Availability often fluctuates, and thus, should be checked on the official website or application. The code of the Pyramids Half Marathon and the app-only offers are some of the codes of the recent promotions.
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Code |
Discount Details |
Applies To / Notes |
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TKRUNCAI |
10-15% off base fares |
Cairo/Alexandria flights from Türkiye/Americas (10%), Europe/Africa/East Asia (15%); Pyramids Half Marathon |
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TK03ORD |
Up to 20% off |
Mobile app "Destination of the Week"; check app for current |
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TKEFL20 |
20% off base fares |
Older code; verify if active |
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135TKM24 |
15% off flights |
Selected flights; valid through Dec 31, 2025 |
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AHLAN25 |
25% off |
- |
|
TURKISH20 |
20% off selected flights |
European routes and more; valid through Dec 31, 2025 |
Turkish Airlines has various flight classes, which are aimed at accommodating the requirements of the traveling persons with the main emphasis on Economy and Business that has tiered packages within the Economy. These categories are focused on comfort, baggage capacity, and in-flight services in their wide body aircraft such as the Boeing 777, 787, and Airbus A350.
Economy Class offers flexible sub-packages such as EcoFly, ExtraFly, and PrimeFly, depending on the route (domestic, international or Ercan-specific). These offer increasing benefits of baggage and seat choice.
Turkish Airlines Business Class has transformed the travelling experience in a long haul with the ultimate luxury, privacy and comfort. Most wide-body aircraft such as the 787 and 777 have fully lie-flat seats with direct aisle access and this provides the passengers with smooth movement and profound sleep.
Enjoy chef-selected fine dining based on traditional Turkish dishes and enhanced by priority lounge access at hubs like Istanbul. Each seat will feature universal power ports and USB charging, as well as high-end amenity programs that will be supplemented with skincare necessity items. Substantial baggage allowance of 40 kg checked and carry-on; achieve the enhanced experience.
Turkish Airlines has one of the largest and most varied fleets in the world with more than 450 airplanes that serve the global routes including narrowbody, widebody, and freighter flights as of late 2025.
The narrow body segment is concerned with short-haul and medium-haul operation which is dominated by the Airbus A320 family.
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Aircraft Type |
Number in Fleet |
|
Airbus A319-100 |
6 |
|
Airbus A320-200 |
17 |
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Airbus A321-200 |
68 |
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Airbus A320neo |
10 |
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Airbus A321neo |
69 |
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Boeing 737-800 |
69 |
Long-haul operations are done using widebodies, and as of late, capacity has been increased with A350-900.
|
Aircraft Type |
Number in Fleet |
|
Airbus A330-200 |
22 |
|
Airbus A330-300 |
38 |
|
Airbus A350-900 |
30 |
|
Boeing 777-300ER |
34 |
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Boeing 787-9 |
26 |
Such a strong and advanced fleet has provided the Turkish airlines with a position to be well placed to satisfy various traveling needs, which mean that travelers have a smooth and efficient flight.
Turkish Airlines has different baggage policy on domestic and international flights in which weight based system applies with class and route variations. Domestically based flights in Turkey focus on the overall weight allowance whereas an international based flight might apply a weight or a piece concept depending on the destination. It is best to check details on the official site or app of the airline, since the policies may change.
The Turkish airports have domestic flights where the checked baggage is in weight concept related to fare class. The business class passengers are offered 30 kg, PrimeFly economy 25 kg, ExtraFly 20 kg and EcoFly 15 kg. Overweight charges are imposed per kg and are usually 12 Turkish Liras among the adults.
Each has a carry on size, 1 bag to a maximum of 8 kg (55x40x23 cm) and a personal item (40x30x15 cm) across all the classes. The total dimensions of checked bags should not be above 158 cm.
The international baggage policy of the Turkish Airlines provides that the Economy Class passengers may check-in on two luggage pieces with the weight of each not exceeding 23 kg, whereas the Business Class travelers are allowed to check-in on two luggage pieces with the weight of each not more than 32 kg. All bags should not be above 158 cm in width, length, or height.
With respect to infants travelling with an adult, the baggage weight is one bag with a weight of up to 23 kg, and one stroller, but not exceeding 115 cm. Carry-on bags are 23x40x55cm maximum 2 bags and 8 kg plus one personal item.
Turkish Airlines offers various in-flight services that are designed to make its flights more comfortable to the passenger. These are free meals, entertainment facilities, Wi-Fi connections, and restricted shopping. Services differ according to the classes, number of routes and aircraft.
Economy Class passengers are served with hot and cold meals comprising of Turkish and international cuisine e.g. grilled dishes, pasta, regional appetizers and breakfast choices e.g. omelets and muesli that are prepared fresh on a daily basis with a varied focus on protein and vegetables. Business Class has dine-on-demand service where weekly rotating menus are provided, such as mocktails and quality ingredients, whereas drinks such as Turkish coffee and alcohol are free. The reservation system allows taking of special meals as far as up to 48 hours before departure.
In-flight entertainment unit named Planet serves the purpose of offering movies, music, games and messaging on personal screens using the Wi-Fi network the majority of the international flights. The Business and Economy passengers enjoy a vast amount of content such as live television on some of their routes, along with free headphones and USB ports to charge their devices.
Most aircraft have high-speed Wi-Fi and several features, such as unlimited messaging at 150 TL or full internet access at 350 TL, can be purchased in-flight via the in-flight entertainment hub. People are able to send text messages and e-mails, a useful video is able to instruct them on how to connect, and there are power outlets and USB ports where people can use their devices.
There is a lack of shopping possibilities, and traditional onboard duty-free catalog is unavailable on many flights; merchandise or model items could be offered online or in the stores within the Istanbul Airport instead of in the plane. Pre-order duty-free through partner services is possible on some of the long-haul flights, but onboard is not a norm.
In addition to regular passenger experience and safety policies, Turkish Airlines has a number of policies that provide customers with greater experience and safety. These contain the guidelines of particular seat choice, pets, assistance services, boarding passes and hygiene. The overview of these other key policies is given below.
Customers can select seats at the time of booking through the Turkish Airlines mobile application or on the Turkish Airlines website, and may sometimes pay a premium price to get their preferred seat, such as more legroom. Most economy fares have free selection at check-in, although preferred assignments are guaranteed by advance assignment. Emergency exit rows should have able bodied adults who can pass height and mobility requirements.
Small pets (dogs, cats, birds) can come onboard Turkish Airlines as long as they fit in approved carriers (under the seat) and charge fees that start around 70 dollars, depending on the destination. Pets that are larger are carried as cargo and are microchipped, supplied with health certificates and vaccinations; service dogs are carried in the cabin of aircraft with advanced 48 hours notification. Accommodations can be restricted under first come basis due to allergies.
Wheelchair, priority boarding, and medical oxygen services are offered at the request at the point of booking or at the airport. Guide and emotional support dogs are carried in-cabin as free animals with their owners chained at feet, and with the necessary documentation such as health certificates. There are select fares on which disabled passengers are given a discount.
Boarding passes with Turkish Airlines flights may be obtained online 24 hours prior to departure, at the kiosk or at the counters. Most flights have mobile boarding passes which are tolerable, and this makes the boarding process easy to the travelers. The members of staff are on hand to guide the issuance of the boarding passes to those in need. One should bring either a printed version or an app version at the gate. Moreover, foreign travelers can be asked to carry along additional documents which will be confirmed during the issuance of the boarding pass.
Planes are deeply disinfected before takeoff to clean the air and hygiene teams use products of hospital grade and the air is purified with the help of HEPA filters. Passengers receive hygiene products (masks, sanitizers), and the crew requires masks and distancing; high-contact products such as trays and headsets are sanitized after each flight. Social distancing at the Istanbul hub involves thermal scanners and hand sanitizers at the airports.
Looking for detailed information on airline policies, terms & conditions, and more?
Call now to get complete guidance.
+1-888-933-0080Frequently Asked Questions
Turkish Airlines has an extensive network throughout the world with more than 120 countries. It has its main center in Istanbul where it is easy to connect to major cities in Europe, Asia, Africa, Canada, and Oceania. Famous ones are New York, London, Dubai as well as some of the remote areas in Australia and South America.
Checked baggage charges on Turkish Airlines are determined by a number of factors, such as route, type of ticket, and cabin. As a rule, you should pay about 80 USD on an extra 23kg baggage on piece-based flights. In the case of weight routes in Turkey, the prices are charged per kg, and additional or last minute bags are charged higher.
Miles & Smiles is the frequent flyer program of Turkish Airlines, where its members accumulate redeemable and Status Miles on both flights with the airline and its Star Alliance partners. The miles earned by the members can be used in the partner services and co-branded credit cards that can be redeemed in flights, upgrades, and other perks such as lounge access and extra baggage.
In the case of Turkish Airlines, Economy Class passengers have a carry on luggage that has a size of up to 23x40x55 cm with a weight of 8kg. Moreover, a personal item is allowed. The personal item along with two carry-on bags (both subject to the same size and weight limits) is allowed to the Business Class passengers.
The cheapest Turkish Airlines flights are usually during the low season winter months especially in months of January, November and in March. Ideally, 2-3 months prior is a good time to get the best deals and it is best to travel on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, or Fridays and also put on incognito mode to see lower fares as well.
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